[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.chirmed.sk\/island-ostrov-vodopadov\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.chirmed.sk\/island-ostrov-vodopadov\/","headline":"ISLAND \u2013 OSTROV VODOP\u00c1DOV","name":"ISLAND \u2013 OSTROV VODOP\u00c1DOV","description":"Nach\u00e1dza sa na polceste medzi Amerikou a star\u00fdm kontinentom a bol neob\u00fdvan\u00fd, a\u017e k\u00fdm ho v 9. storo\u010d\u00ed neobjavili \u00edrski asketick\u00ed mn\u00edsi. V drsnom prostred\u00ed ale dlho nevydr\u017eali a Island opustili. Po nich nasledovali n\u00f3rski dobrodruhovia a n\u00e1morn\u00edci, ktor\u00ed v r\u00f4znych \u010dasov\u00fdch intervaloch objavovali ostrov n\u00e1hodou po\u010das svojich plavieb po mori. Prv\u00fd st\u00e1ly osadn\u00edk zo […]","datePublished":"2017-12-04","dateModified":"2023-04-28","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.chirmed.sk\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.chirmed.sk\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4bf629230dc34158290ba5b10491f45b3bfbba94b88af3386c3da2fed730f430?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/4bf629230dc34158290ba5b10491f45b3bfbba94b88af3386c3da2fed730f430?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"chirmed.sk","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.chirmed.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284772_w2025_t1517769585.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.chirmed.sk\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a284772_w2025_t1517769585.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.chirmed.sk\/island-ostrov-vodopadov\/","wordCount":438,"articleBody":"Nach\u00e1dza sa na polceste medzi Amerikou a star\u00fdm kontinentom a bol neob\u00fdvan\u00fd, a\u017e k\u00fdm ho v 9. storo\u010d\u00ed neobjavili \u00edrski asketick\u00ed mn\u00edsi. V drsnom prostred\u00ed ale dlho nevydr\u017eali a Island opustili. Po nich nasledovali n\u00f3rski dobrodruhovia a n\u00e1morn\u00edci, ktor\u00ed v r\u00f4znych \u010dasov\u00fdch intervaloch objavovali ostrov n\u00e1hodou po\u010das svojich plavieb po mori. Prv\u00fd st\u00e1ly osadn\u00edk zo svojou rodinou prist\u00e1l a usadil sa na mieste kde nesk\u00f4r vyr\u00e1stlo hlavn\u00e9 mesto Rejkjav\u00edk. Vo svojej dlhej hist\u00f3rii ostrov za\u017eil epid\u00e9mie, hlad, katastrofy aj vojny. \u013dudia odch\u00e1dzali a prich\u00e1dzali. Jedno ale zost\u00e1valo nemenn\u00e9. \u00da\u017easn\u00e1 a jedine\u010dn\u00e1 pr\u00edroda zachovan\u00e1 na tomto mali\u010dkom k\u00fasku zeme.\u00a0V\u010faka tomu, \u017ee sa Island nach\u00e1dza nad tektonick\u00fdm oce\u00e1nskym zlomom kde sa stret\u00e1va Eur\u00e1zijsk\u00e1 a Severoamerick\u00e1 plat\u0148a, sa cel\u00fdm ostrovom tiahne p\u00e1s \u010dinn\u00fdch sopiek a hor\u00facich gejz\u00edrov. Island m\u00e1 tie\u017e ve\u013emi \u010dlenit\u00fd ter\u00e9n s mno\u017estvom potokov a rie\u010dok prameniacich v \u013eadovcoch.Niektor\u00e9 s\u00fa skuto\u010dne neopakovate\u013en\u00e9. V\u00fdlet k nim stoj\u00ed zato. Tu je zop\u00e1r najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch:\u00a0H\u00e1ifoss, Pj\u00f3rsadalurTento vodop\u00e1d nach\u00e1dzaj\u00faci sa uprostred drsnej pr\u00edrody pad\u00e1 z v\u00fd\u0161ky 120 metrov do priepasti. Pova\u017euje sa za druh\u00fd najv\u00e4\u010d\u0161\u00ed na Islande. Zvl\u00e1\u0161tnos\u0165ou je, \u017ee oproti nemu sa v rokline nach\u00e1dza \u010fal\u0161\u00ed, susediaci vodp\u00e1d Grani (Sused).\u00a0Sk\u00f3gafossVodop\u00e1d na rieke Sk\u00f3gar tvor\u00ed takmer dokonal\u00fd obd\u013a\u017enik. Poh\u013ead na neho je jedine\u010dn\u00fd. Turistick\u00fd chodn\u00edk vedie a\u017e priamo k vodop\u00e1du a z tesnej bl\u00edzkosti m\u00f4\u017eete sledova\u0165 \u00fa\u017easn\u00fa scen\u00e9riu. Po\u010das slne\u010dn\u00e9ho d\u0148a nie je zriedkav\u00e9 vidie\u0165 dvojit\u00fa d\u00fahu.\u00a0DettifossTento vodop\u00e1d je pova\u017eovan\u00fd za najsilnej\u0161\u00ed v Eur\u00f3pe. Mohutn\u00e1 sila poch\u00e1dza z vysok\u00e9ho prietoku rieky hlavne v lete ke\u010f s\u00fa vody J\u00f6kuls\u00e1 a Fj\u00f6llum nap\u00e1jan\u00e9 z bl\u00edzkeho topiaceho sa \u013eadovca Vatnaj\u00f6kull. Vody vodop\u00e1du s\u00fa sfarben\u00e9 do sivobiela v\u010faka rozpusten\u00fdm miner\u00e1lom.\u00a0Dynjandi,FjallfossKask\u00e1dovit\u00e9 vodop\u00e1dy neuverite\u013enej kr\u00e1sy. Jeho vody padaj\u00fa z v\u00fd\u0161ky 99 metrov, postupne sa smerom dole roz\u0161iruj\u00fa a na tmavom skalnatom pozad\u00ed vytv\u00e1raj\u00fa \u00fa\u017easn\u00fd efekt \u010dipkovan\u00e9ho svadobn\u00e9ho z\u00e1voja.\u00a0SeljalandsfossJeden z najzn\u00e1mej\u0161\u00edch islandsk\u00fdch vodop\u00e1dov nach\u00e1dzaj\u00faci sa juhov\u00fdchodne od Rejkjav\u00edku. Je s\u00fa\u010das\u0165ou rieky Seljalands. Najkraj\u0161\u00ed v\u00fdh\u013ead na\u0148 je z malej jaskyne, ktor\u00e1 je pod vodop\u00e1dom.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        4.6\/5 - (10 votes)        "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"ISLAND \u2013 OSTROV VODOP\u00c1DOV","item":"https:\/\/www.chirmed.sk\/island-ostrov-vodopadov\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]